0.5 Mod 20-72 Teeth Rigid Aluminum Spur Gear Pinion Gear Motor Gear Bore 4-18mm

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Description

0.5 Module Aluminum Spur Gear — Precision Drive for Compact Mechanisms

When your robotics project, 3D printer extruder, or miniature drive train demands a gear that fits tight tolerances without adding unnecessary mass, finding the right 0.5 module aluminum spur gear can be a real challenge. Engineers and makers who work with compact gear trains know the frustration of sourcing a gear that is both dimensionally accurate and light enough for weight-sensitive assemblies. This listing is designed for hobbyists, prototype builders, and small-batch manufacturers who need a reliable, spec-driven solution.

Each gear in this series is machined from aluminum alloy, offering a favorable strength-to-weight ratio compared to steel alternatives. The module is 0.5 (metric), with tooth counts ranging from 20 to 72 teeth and bore diameters spanning 4 mm to 18 mm (approximately 0.157 in to 0.709 in). Two hub configurations are available: K-Type (with a set-screw keyway collar) and B-Type (plain bore). Overall gear outer diameter scales with tooth count — from approximately 10.5 mm (0.413 in) for a 20T gear up to approximately 36.5 mm (1.437 in) for a 72T gear, calculated as OD = (Z + 2) × module.

Typical use cases include lightweight robotic joint drives where a 0.5 mod aluminum spur gear pinion gear pairing reduces inertia, 3D printer Z-axis or extruder motor gear assemblies requiring a low-backlash motor gear, and DIY automation mechanisms such as conveyor micro-drives or camera pan-tilt rigs that benefit from a compact aluminum spur gear with a precise bore fit.

⚙️ Compatibility: Meshes with any 0.5 module (Mod 0.5) spur gear of the same module. K-Type variants accept a set screw for shaft retention; B-Type variants require a press fit, adhesive, or external retaining method. Verify bore diameter against your shaft size before ordering.

✅ Key Features of These 0.5 Module Aluminum Spur Gears

🔩 Wide Tooth Count Range

20 to 72 teeth in a single listing — cover gear ratios from 1:1 up to 3.6:1 without sourcing from multiple suppliers.

⚖️ Aluminum Alloy Construction

Machined aluminum body keeps rotating mass low, reducing motor load in high-cycle or battery-powered applications.

🎯 Dual Hub Types

K-Type (set-screw collar) and B-Type (plain bore) options let you match the retention method to your shaft and assembly workflow.

📏 Broad Bore Selection

Bore diameters from 4 mm to 18 mm (0.157–0.709 in) accommodate common motor shaft sizes including 4, 5, 6, 6.35, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 mm.

🔄 Standard 0.5 Module Pitch

Fully interchangeable with any Mod 0.5 gear in your existing drive train — no custom tooling or special mating gears required.

🛠️ Suitable for Prototyping & Small-Batch Production

Consistent machining tolerances make these gears repeatable across prototype iterations and small production runs without per-unit inspection overhead.

📐 Technical Specifications — 0.5 Module Spur Gear

Module 0.5 (metric)
Tooth Count 20 – 72 teeth (see variant options)
Bore Diameter 4 – 18 mm / 0.157 – 0.709 in (see variant options)
Hub Type K-Type (set-screw) / B-Type (plain bore)
Material Aluminum alloy
Pressure Angle 20°
Outer Diameter (Z + 2) × 0.5 mm — see variant options
Face Width See variant options
Surface Finish See variant options
Shaft Retention (K-Type) Set screw
Shaft Retention (B-Type) Press fit / adhesive / external retainer
Application Robotics, 3D printers, automation, DIY drive trains

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How do I choose the right tooth count for my gear ratio?

Divide the driven gear tooth count by the driver gear tooth count to get your ratio. For example, pairing a 20T pinion with a 40T gear gives a 2:1 reduction. Select the tooth counts that achieve your target ratio while keeping the center distance within your mechanical envelope. Center distance = (T1 + T2) × module / 2.

What bore diameter should I select for my motor shaft?

Measure your motor shaft diameter with calipers before ordering. Common sizes in this listing include 4, 5, 6, 6.35 (1/4 in), 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 mm. For K-Type gears, a slight clearance fit is acceptable since the set screw provides retention. For B-Type gears, a transition or light interference fit is recommended for secure mounting.

What is the difference between K-Type and B-Type hubs?

K-Type gears feature a hub with a set-screw hole, allowing you to lock the gear onto a shaft without adhesive or press-fitting tools — ideal for prototyping and applications where the gear may need to be repositioned. B-Type gears have a plain through-bore and rely on a press fit, adhesive, or an external retaining ring for shaft retention, which can provide a cleaner profile in space-constrained assemblies.

Are these gears strong enough for continuous-duty applications?

Aluminum alloy spur gears at 0.5 module are well-suited for light-to-medium duty applications such as robotics joints, 3D printer drives, and small automation mechanisms. For heavy-load or high-impact applications, consider a steel gear of the same module. Actual load capacity depends on tooth count, face width, operating speed, and lubrication — contact us to confirm suitability for your specific torque requirements.

Will these gears corrode or require lubrication?

Aluminum alloy forms a natural oxide layer that provides moderate corrosion resistance in typical indoor environments. For outdoor or high-humidity applications, a light coating of dry lubricant or grease on the tooth flanks is recommended to reduce wear and extend service life. Avoid prolonged exposure to salt spray or strong acids without additional surface protection.

Can I mesh this gear with a steel or plastic gear of the same module?

Yes. Any gear with a 0.5 module and 20° pressure angle will mesh correctly regardless of material, as long as the tooth profile is standard involute. When pairing aluminum with steel, the aluminum gear will typically wear faster — this is often intentional in designs where the aluminum gear acts as a sacrificial element to protect a more expensive steel component.

How do I calculate the outer diameter of a specific tooth count?

For a standard spur gear: Outer Diameter (mm) = (Tooth Count + 2) × Module. For this 0.5 module series: a 20T gear has OD ≈ 11 mm, a 40T gear has OD ≈ 21 mm, a 60T gear has OD ≈ 31 mm, and a 72T gear has OD ≈ 37 mm. Use this formula to verify the gear fits within your housing or frame cutout before ordering.

🛒 Select your Teeth count, Type (K or B), and Bore diameter above, then add to cart.

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